Me vs. Dog Breeding: Part 1
At one point in time dogs were bred to yield offspring that
would perform a specific task better than the previous generation. Dogs were
bred so that they would be more useful to their owners. It was only after dog
fighting was outlawed that the concept of “breed” even became necessary for
competition purposes. As a result, people stopped breeding a better dog and
began breeding a better line of what was suddenly determined to be a unique “breed”
of the same species. The notion of breed became so important that people shied
away from actually selecting traits that would make the animals better fit into
a changing society. Dogs were continually bred for traits that were
advantageous to their predefined attributes rather than breeding for traits
that the owners would actually benefit from. Hunting and herding skills are
great to have in a dog if you live on a farm in the 19th century, but
in 2013 most people don’t need Rover’s help to catch a meal. When an animal
spends its days outside, shedding isn’t a concern, but most homes look nicer
without a thick layer of fur on every surface. Energy and intelligence can be a
useful trait if the animal is cornering game or herding livestock, but if left
alone for 8 hours a day the animal might use those traits to disassemble your
couch. Rather than chasing some sort of perfect standard determined by a kennel
club, people should be breeding a dog that fits the needs of modern life.
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